Bundle of bugfixes from the P1 testing batch. None individually
huge; together they close several "tested it, hit a sharp edge"
items.
1. Change-tier modal — kill the paid path from UI
The Apply-as-comp toggle is gone. Admin tier changes always
apply as comp now. The reasoning (per Grant's testing): admin
tier changes are operator-driven, payment has either already
happened off-rails or it's a comp; the "admin generates
invoice and forwards URL" flow is a tiny niche that just
produces orphan invoices when the modal gets dismissed.
Buyers who want to pay use the SDK's /v1/upgrade.
The API path is unchanged for back-compat with scripted
operators (skip_payment defaults to true here).
2. Change-tier modal — downgrade detection + warning banner
Detects target.tier_rank < current.tier_rank (or price-diff
when ranks aren't set), renders a yellow warning card listing
the entitlements the buyer is about to lose, and confirms via
browser dialog before submit. Operator sees what they're
doing.
3. Self-tier guard on admin change-tier
POST /v1/admin/licenses/<id>/change-tier rejects when <id>
is the daemon's own self_license. Avoids the recursion Grant
hit when trying to downgrade himself: the on-disk signed key
is the source-of-truth at boot, so the DB tier_change just
produces a half-applied state. Error message points at the
right paths (re-mint via master Keysat OR rename
/data/keysat-license.txt for testing). With the P0 self-tier
live-refresh in place the recursion is now fully resolved
anyway, but the guard is good belt-and-suspenders for
operator clarity.
4. Zaprite webhook — full URL in copy + persistent action
- The Connect Zaprite action now shows the EXACT
https://your-keysat-url/v1/zaprite/webhook URL to paste
into Zaprite's dashboard. Previous copy showed a
placeholder "<your Keysat public URL>/...", which Zaprite's
form rejects (it requires full https://). Daemon's
/v1/admin/zaprite/connect now returns webhook_url; the
action displays it.
- New "Show Zaprite webhook setup" StartOS Action — operators
who skipped the step on first connect, or who lost the
output, can run this any time and get the URL again.
- Full explainer of what webhooks unlock vs polling-only:
"without webhooks, Keysat polls /v1/orders every 60s, so
license issuance lags settle by up to a minute; with
webhooks, ~1s." Lives on /v1/admin/zaprite/status response
as `webhook_explainer` + in the action's display text.
5. Connect-while-connected short-circuit
POST /v1/admin/zaprite/connect now returns 409 Conflict with a
clear "already connected — disconnect first" message instead
of silently overwriting an existing config. (BTCPay's
start_connect already had this guard since the durable
provider switch work.)
6. Lightning vs on-chain copy on the wait page
/thank-you was hard-coded to "next block confirms" — wrong
for Lightning payments (instant) and confusing in the common
case where buyers paid via Lightning and saw a "waiting for
block confirmation" message. Updated to: "Lightning settles
in seconds; on-chain typically settles in 10-20 minutes (one
block confirmation)." Method-aware copy (parsed from the
provider's invoice payload) is a deeper fix but out of scope
here — this gets the operator-facing accuracy right today.
Test count unchanged; all 77 still passing.
Keysat
Keysat is a self-hosted Bitcoin-paid software licensing server, designed to run as a Start9 0.4.0.x service alongside BTCPay Server. One instance can sell, issue, validate, and revoke licenses for any number of software products you own.
The repository directory is still called
licensing-service/on disk for continuity with earlier revisions. The crate, the binary, the StartOS package id, and all user-visible strings use Keysat.
Every developer who uses this runs their own instance on their own hardware. There is no central authority, no shared database, and no dependency on anyone else's servers. Your keys, your products, your customers, your rules.
What it does
- Exposes a REST API for selling and managing software licenses paid for in Bitcoin via BTCPay Server.
- Issues Ed25519-signed license keys that can be verified offline by any client with your server's public key — so downstream software doesn't break if your licensing server is briefly unreachable.
- Supports multiple products per instance, each with independent pricing and license pools.
- Supports closed-source, open-source-for-convenience, and open-core distribution models. The service doesn't care how you distribute source; it only validates keys against products.
- Optional per-license machine fingerprint binding with trust-on-first-use.
- Admin-gated endpoints for product management, manual license issuance (comps/press/testing), and revocation.
Architecture in two minutes
┌──────────────┐ ┌──────────────────────┐ ┌──────────────┐
│ Buyer's │──────▶│ licensing-service │──────▶│ BTCPay Server│
│ browser │ │ (this program) │ │ (Start9) │
└──────────────┘ └──────────────────────┘ └──────────────┘
▲ │ ▲ │
│ license key │ │ webhook │
│ ▼ │ │
│ ┌──────────────┐ │
└─────────────────│ SQLite │◀──────────────────┘
poll/status │ licensing.db
└──────────────┘
Downstream software (e.g. another Start9 package you sell):
on startup → POST /v1/validate { key, product_slug, fingerprint }
→ caches result, re-checks on reasonable cadence
- Buyer
POST /v1/purchase { product: "my-app" }→ we create a BTCPay invoice, return its checkout URL. - Buyer pays via BTCPay. BTCPay fires a signed webhook at
POST /v1/btcpay/webhook→ we mark the invoice settled and issue a license row. - Buyer polls
GET /v1/purchase/:invoice_id→ once settled, response contains the signedlicense_keystring. - Buyer installs the software. On startup the software calls
POST /v1/validateto check revocation and bind itself to the installation.
Why Ed25519-signed keys
Each license key is a compact, cryptographically signed envelope:
LIC1-<74-byte payload, base32>-<64-byte signature, base32>
The payload contains the product id, license id, issue time, an optional fingerprint hash, and a version byte. The server's private key signs it; anyone with the public key can verify it.
The practical benefit: downstream software can verify a key's signature offline, using a public key bundled at compile time. It only needs to reach your licensing server to check revocation, and it can cache that check. If your licensing server has an outage, existing installations keep working. If someone tries to forge a key, the signature fails instantly without a database lookup.
See src/crypto/mod.rs for the exact byte layout.
Project layout
licensing-service/
├── Cargo.toml
├── LICENSE # source-available; no redistribution
├── README.md
├── .env.example # required env vars
├── migrations/
│ └── 0001_initial.sql # SQLite schema
├── src/
│ ├── main.rs # entry point: wires everything
│ ├── config.rs # env-driven config
│ ├── error.rs # unified error → HTTP mapping
│ ├── models.rs # shared domain types
│ ├── crypto/
│ │ ├── mod.rs # license key format + sign/verify
│ │ └── keys.rs # server keypair lifecycle
│ ├── db/
│ │ ├── mod.rs # pool + migrations
│ │ └── repo.rs # all SQL queries
│ ├── btcpay/
│ │ ├── client.rs # Greenfield API client
│ │ └── webhook.rs # HMAC verification + event parsing
│ └── api/
│ ├── mod.rs # router + AppState
│ ├── products.rs # public product endpoints
│ ├── purchase.rs # buy + poll
│ ├── validate.rs # the hot path for downstream software
│ ├── webhook.rs # BTCPay landing
│ └── admin.rs # operator-only actions
└── docs/
├── API.md # full endpoint reference
├── INTEGRATION.md # for developers embedding a client
└── ARCHITECTURE.md # deeper design notes
Running locally
Prerequisites: Rust 1.75+, a BTCPay Server instance you can point at (local or hosted).
cp .env.example .env
# edit .env — generate admin key with: openssl rand -hex 32
# fill in BTCPay URL, API key, store id, webhook secret
cargo run --release
On first boot the server generates a fresh Ed25519 keypair and stores it in the SQLite database. Get the public key anytime from GET /v1/pubkey (or from the logs on first boot).
Creating your first product
curl -X POST http://localhost:8080/v1/admin/products \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $LICENSING_ADMIN_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"slug": "my-app",
"name": "My App",
"description": "A cool Start9 service.",
"price_sats": 50000
}'
Walking through a purchase
# 1. Buyer starts a purchase
curl -X POST http://localhost:8080/v1/purchase \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"product": "my-app"}'
# → { "invoice_id": "...", "checkout_url": "https://btcpay.../i/...", ... }
# 2. Buyer opens checkout_url, pays
# 3. Buyer polls
curl http://localhost:8080/v1/purchase/<invoice_id>
# → { "status": "settled", "license_key": "LIC1-...", ... }
# 4. Downstream software validates the key
curl -X POST http://localhost:8080/v1/validate \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"key": "LIC1-...", "product_slug": "my-app", "fingerprint": "host-abc123"}'
# → { "ok": true, "license_id": "...", "product_id": "..." }
Deploying on Start9
This repository ships the service only. To package as an .s9pk for the 0.4.0.x platform you'll need a separate wrapper repository following docs.start9.com/packaging/0.4.0.x. The service is designed to slot in cleanly:
- Declares a dependency on BTCPay Server in the manifest. StartOS will make BTCPay reachable at a
.startoshostname and supply the env vars from the wrapper's action handlers. - Persists to
/data, so everything (SQLite DB including the signing key) is covered by one-click encrypted backups. - Binds to
0.0.0.0:8080and expects StartOS to handle Tor/LAN/clearnet exposure. - Graceful shutdown on SIGTERM, as StartOS expects.
- Environment-driven config, no config files needed at runtime.
When you're ready to write the manifest, the env vars you need to wire are listed in .env.example. The main gotcha is the BTCPay webhook secret: you configure it on the BTCPay side and it must match BTCPAY_WEBHOOK_SECRET exactly — we verify HMAC-SHA256 in constant time and reject any mismatch.
Developer integration
If you're a developer shipping software that should validate against a licensing-service instance, see docs/INTEGRATION.md. It covers:
- Bundling the server's public key in your client.
- Offline signature verification + online revocation check.
- Graceful handling of server outages (don't brick your users).
- Recommended caching and rate-limiting patterns.
Source-available licensing
This project is source-available, not open source. You may read, audit, self-host, and modify for your own use, but may not redistribute, resell, or publicly host for others. See LICENSE for the full terms.
Commercial redistribution / resale rights: contact licensing@keysat.xyz.
Status
v0.1 — minimal working implementation. Feature direction after this is expected to cover: SDK crates for Rust and TypeScript, s9pk wrapper repository, richer admin UI, invoice reconciliation job for dropped webhooks, per-product webhook endpoints for the operator.