338 lines
12 KiB
JavaScript
338 lines
12 KiB
JavaScript
"use strict";
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Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
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exports.CGNAT = exports.IPV6_LINK_LOCAL = exports.IPV6_LOOPBACK = exports.IPV4_LOOPBACK = exports.PRIVATE_IPV4_RANGES = exports.IpNet = exports.IpAddress = void 0;
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/**
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* Represents an IPv4 or IPv6 address as raw octets with arithmetic and comparison operations.
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*
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* IPv4 addresses have 4 octets, IPv6 addresses have 16 octets.
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*
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* @example
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* ```ts
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* const ip = IpAddress.parse("192.168.1.1")
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* const next = ip.add(1) // 192.168.1.2
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* ```
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*/
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class IpAddress {
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constructor(octets, renderedAddress) {
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this.octets = octets;
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this.renderedAddress = renderedAddress;
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this.renderedOctets = [...octets];
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}
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/**
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* Parses an IP address string into an IpAddress instance.
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* Supports both IPv4 dotted-decimal and IPv6 colon-hex notation (including `::` shorthand).
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* @param address - The IP address string to parse
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* @returns A new IpAddress instance
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* @throws Error if the address format is invalid
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*/
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static parse(address) {
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let octets;
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if (address.includes(':')) {
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octets = new Array(16).fill(0);
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const segs = address.split(':');
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let idx = 0;
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let octIdx = 0;
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while (segs[idx]) {
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const num = parseInt(segs[idx], 16);
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octets[octIdx++] = num >> 8;
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octets[octIdx++] = num & 255;
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idx += 1;
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}
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const lastSegIdx = segs.length - 1;
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if (idx < lastSegIdx) {
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idx = lastSegIdx;
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octIdx = 15;
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while (segs[idx]) {
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const num = parseInt(segs[idx], 16);
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octets[octIdx--] = num & 255;
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octets[octIdx--] = num >> 8;
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idx -= 1;
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}
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}
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}
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else {
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octets = address.split('.').map(Number);
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if (octets.length !== 4)
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throw new Error('invalid ipv4 address');
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}
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if (octets.some((o) => isNaN(o) || o > 255)) {
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throw new Error('invalid ip address');
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}
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return new IpAddress(octets, address);
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}
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/**
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* Creates an IpAddress from a raw octet array.
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* @param octets - Array of 4 octets (IPv4) or 16 octets (IPv6), each 0-255
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* @returns A new IpAddress instance
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* @throws Error if the octet array length is not 4 or 16, or any octet exceeds 255
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*/
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static fromOctets(octets) {
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if (octets.length == 4) {
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if (octets.some((o) => o > 255)) {
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throw new Error('invalid ip address');
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}
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return new IpAddress(octets, octets.join('.'));
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}
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else if (octets.length == 16) {
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if (octets.some((o) => o > 255)) {
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throw new Error('invalid ip address');
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}
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let pre = octets.slice(0, 8);
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while (pre[pre.length - 1] == 0) {
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pre.pop();
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}
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let post = octets.slice(8);
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while (post[0] == 0) {
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post.unshift();
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}
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if (pre.length + post.length == 16) {
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return new IpAddress(octets, octets.join(':'));
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}
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else {
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return new IpAddress(octets, pre.join(':') + '::' + post.join(':'));
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}
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}
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else {
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throw new Error('invalid ip address');
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}
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}
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/** Returns true if this is an IPv4 address (4 octets). */
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isIpv4() {
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return this.octets.length === 4;
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}
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/** Returns true if this is an IPv6 address (16 octets). */
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isIpv6() {
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return this.octets.length === 16;
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}
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/** Returns true if this is a public IPv4 address (not in any private range). */
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isPublic() {
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return this.isIpv4() && !exports.PRIVATE_IPV4_RANGES.some((r) => r.contains(this));
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}
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/**
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* Returns a new IpAddress incremented by `n`.
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* @param n - The integer amount to add (fractional part is truncated)
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* @returns A new IpAddress with the result
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* @throws Error on overflow
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*/
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add(n) {
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let octets = [...this.octets];
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n = Math.floor(n);
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for (let i = octets.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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octets[i] += n;
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if (octets[i] > 255) {
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n = octets[i] >> 8;
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octets[i] &= 255;
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}
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else {
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break;
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}
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}
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if (octets[0] > 255) {
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throw new Error('overflow incrementing ip');
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}
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return IpAddress.fromOctets(octets);
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}
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/**
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* Returns a new IpAddress decremented by `n`.
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* @param n - The integer amount to subtract (fractional part is truncated)
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* @returns A new IpAddress with the result
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* @throws Error on underflow
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*/
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sub(n) {
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let octets = [...this.octets];
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n = Math.floor(n);
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for (let i = octets.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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octets[i] -= n;
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if (octets[i] < 0) {
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n = Math.ceil(Math.abs(octets[i]) / 256);
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octets[i] = ((octets[i] % 256) + 256) % 256;
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}
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else {
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break;
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}
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}
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if (octets[0] < 0) {
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throw new Error('underflow decrementing ip');
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}
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return IpAddress.fromOctets(octets);
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}
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/**
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* Compares this address to another, returning -1, 0, or 1.
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* @param other - An IpAddress instance or string to compare against
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* @returns -1 if this < other, 0 if equal, 1 if this > other
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*/
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cmp(other) {
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if (typeof other === 'string')
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other = IpAddress.parse(other);
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const len = Math.max(this.octets.length, other.octets.length);
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for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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const left = this.octets[i] || 0;
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const right = other.octets[i] || 0;
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if (left > right) {
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return 1;
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}
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else if (left < right) {
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return -1;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/** The string representation of this IP address (e.g. `"192.168.1.1"` or `"::1"`). Cached and recomputed only when octets change. */
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get address() {
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if (this.renderedOctets.length === this.octets.length &&
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this.renderedOctets.every((o, idx) => o === this.octets[idx])) {
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// already rendered
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}
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else if (this.octets.length === 4) {
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this.renderedAddress = this.octets.join('.');
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this.renderedOctets = [...this.octets];
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}
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else if (this.octets.length === 16) {
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const contigZeros = this.octets.reduce((acc, x, idx) => {
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if (x === 0) {
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acc.current++;
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}
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else {
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acc.current = 0;
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}
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if (acc.current > acc.end - acc.start) {
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acc.end = idx + 1;
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acc.start = acc.end - acc.current;
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}
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return acc;
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}, { start: 0, end: 0, current: 0 });
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if (contigZeros.end - contigZeros.start >= 2) {
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return `${this.octets.slice(0, contigZeros.start).join(':')}::${this.octets.slice(contigZeros.end).join(':')}`;
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}
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this.renderedAddress = this.octets.join(':');
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this.renderedOctets = [...this.octets];
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}
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else {
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console.warn('invalid octet length for IpAddress', this.octets);
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}
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return this.renderedAddress;
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}
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}
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exports.IpAddress = IpAddress;
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/**
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* Represents an IP network (CIDR notation) combining an IP address with a prefix length.
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* Extends IpAddress with network-specific operations like containment checks and broadcast calculation.
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*
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* @example
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* ```ts
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* const net = IpNet.parse("192.168.1.0/24")
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* net.contains("192.168.1.100") // true
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* net.broadcast() // 192.168.1.255
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* ```
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*/
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class IpNet extends IpAddress {
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constructor(octets, prefix, address) {
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super(octets, address);
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this.prefix = prefix;
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}
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/**
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* Creates an IpNet from an IpAddress and prefix length.
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* @param ip - The base IP address
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* @param prefix - The CIDR prefix length (0-32 for IPv4, 0-128 for IPv6)
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* @returns A new IpNet instance
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* @throws Error if prefix exceeds the address bit length
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*/
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static fromIpPrefix(ip, prefix) {
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if (prefix > ip.octets.length * 8) {
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throw new Error('invalid prefix');
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}
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return new IpNet(ip.octets, prefix, ip.address);
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}
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/**
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* Parses a CIDR notation string (e.g. `"192.168.1.0/24"`) into an IpNet.
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* @param ipnet - The CIDR string to parse
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* @returns A new IpNet instance
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*/
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static parse(ipnet) {
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const [address, prefixStr] = ipnet.split('/', 2);
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const ip = IpAddress.parse(address);
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const prefix = Number(prefixStr);
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return IpNet.fromIpPrefix(ip, prefix);
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}
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/**
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* Checks whether this network contains the given address or subnet.
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* @param address - An IP address or subnet (string, IpAddress, or IpNet)
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* @returns True if the address falls within this network's range
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*/
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contains(address) {
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if (typeof address === 'string')
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address = IpAddress.parse(address);
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if (address instanceof IpNet && address.prefix < this.prefix)
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return false;
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if (this.octets.length !== address.octets.length)
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return false;
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let prefix = this.prefix;
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let idx = 0;
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while (idx < this.octets.length && prefix >= 8) {
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if (this.octets[idx] !== address.octets[idx]) {
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return false;
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}
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idx += 1;
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prefix -= 8;
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}
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if (prefix === 0 || idx >= this.octets.length)
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return true;
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const mask = 255 ^ (255 >> prefix);
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return (this.octets[idx] & mask) === (address.octets[idx] & mask);
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}
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/** Returns the network address (all host bits zeroed) for this subnet. */
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zero() {
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let octets = [];
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let prefix = this.prefix;
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for (let idx = 0; idx < this.octets.length; idx++) {
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if (prefix >= 8) {
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octets[idx] = this.octets[idx];
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prefix -= 8;
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}
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else {
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const mask = 255 ^ (255 >> prefix);
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octets[idx] = this.octets[idx] & mask;
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prefix = 0;
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}
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}
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return IpAddress.fromOctets(octets);
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}
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/** Returns the broadcast address (all host bits set to 1) for this subnet. */
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broadcast() {
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let octets = [];
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let prefix = this.prefix;
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for (let idx = 0; idx < this.octets.length; idx++) {
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if (prefix >= 8) {
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octets[idx] = this.octets[idx];
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prefix -= 8;
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}
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else {
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const mask = 255 >> prefix;
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octets[idx] = this.octets[idx] | mask;
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prefix = 0;
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}
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}
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return IpAddress.fromOctets(octets);
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}
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/** The CIDR notation string for this network (e.g. `"192.168.1.0/24"`). */
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get ipnet() {
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return `${this.address}/${this.prefix}`;
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}
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}
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exports.IpNet = IpNet;
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/** All private IPv4 ranges: loopback (127.0.0.0/8), Class A (10.0.0.0/8), Class B (172.16.0.0/12), Class C (192.168.0.0/16). */
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exports.PRIVATE_IPV4_RANGES = [
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IpNet.parse('127.0.0.0/8'),
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IpNet.parse('10.0.0.0/8'),
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IpNet.parse('172.16.0.0/12'),
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IpNet.parse('192.168.0.0/16'),
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];
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/** IPv4 loopback network (127.0.0.0/8). */
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exports.IPV4_LOOPBACK = IpNet.parse('127.0.0.0/8');
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/** IPv6 loopback address (::1/128). */
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exports.IPV6_LOOPBACK = IpNet.parse('::1/128');
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/** IPv6 link-local network (fe80::/10). */
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exports.IPV6_LINK_LOCAL = IpNet.parse('fe80::/10');
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/** Carrier-Grade NAT (CGNAT) address range (100.64.0.0/10), per RFC 6598. */
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exports.CGNAT = IpNet.parse('100.64.0.0/10');
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//# sourceMappingURL=ip.js.map
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