v0.5.0 - Wake-on-LAN + connectivity history

wol.py:
- build_magic_packet(): standard 6x0xFF + 16x MAC layout
- send_local_broadcast(): direct from container (ports 9 + 7 for safety)
- send_via_peer(): preferred path; SSHes to the OTHER Spark and runs a Python one-liner there so the packet originates on the target's LAN segment (most reliable)
- MAC validation + normalization

connectivity.py:
- /data/connectivity.json persistence (thread-safe, atomic rename)
- Stores per-Spark current state + last_change timestamp + rolling 200-event log
- Records up/down transitions; computes down_seconds / up_seconds durations
- MAC cache populated lazily during hardware probes

hardware.py:
- Probe now reads MAC via /sys/class/net/<default-route-iface>/address
- After each probe, record_state() emits a transition event if state changed
- record_mac() caches the address so WoL works when the Spark next goes down

Endpoints:
- GET /api/connectivity: macs, current state, last_change, events[]
- POST /api/spark/{name}/wake: tries via-peer first, falls back to direct broadcast

UI:
- Unreachable hardware card shows the cached MAC + 'Wake (WoL)' button (only if MAC known)
- New 'Connectivity log' button opens a modal with per-Spark transition history (last 25 each), including duration of each prior up/down period
- pollHardware also pulls /api/connectivity so WoL buttons appear without an extra fetch

Package: bump 0.5.0:0; main.ts sets CONNECTIVITY_LOG=/data/connectivity.json

image/app/wol.py

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+"""Wake-on-LAN.
+
+Two delivery paths, tried in order:
+
+  1. SSH into the other Spark and have IT broadcast — most reliable because the
+     packet originates from the same LAN subnet as the sleeping Spark.
+  2. Direct UDP broadcast from this container. May or may not work depending
+     on the StartOS container's network namespace.
+
+The DGX Spark's NIC must have WoL enabled in firmware/OS for either path to
+actually wake the box; this module just delivers the magic packet correctly.
+"""
+from __future__ import annotations
+import asyncio
+import re
+import socket
+
+from .config import Settings
+from .ssh import ssh_run
+
+
+_MAC_RE = re.compile(r"^[0-9a-fA-F]{2}([:-]?[0-9a-fA-F]{2}){5}$")
+
+
+def normalize_mac(mac: str) -> str:
+    mac = mac.strip().lower()
+    if not _MAC_RE.match(mac):
+        raise ValueError(f"invalid MAC address: {mac!r}")
+    return mac.replace("-", ":")
+
+
+def build_magic_packet(mac: str) -> bytes:
+    mac_bytes = bytes.fromhex(normalize_mac(mac).replace(":", ""))
+    return b"\xff" * 6 + mac_bytes * 16
+
+
+def send_local_broadcast(mac: str, broadcast: str = "255.255.255.255", port: int = 9) -> None:
+    """Send from THIS container. May not reach the LAN in some topologies."""
+    pkt = build_magic_packet(mac)
+    s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
+    try:
+        s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_BROADCAST, 1)
+        s.sendto(pkt, (broadcast, port))
+        # Also send to port 7 (alternate WoL convention) for safety
+        s.sendto(pkt, (broadcast, 7))
+    finally:
+        s.close()
+
+
+async def send_via_peer(host: str, user: str, mac: str, settings: Settings) -> tuple[bool, str]:
+    """Use a different (reachable) Spark to send the WoL packet to its peer.
+
+    Uses Python 3 (always present on the Sparks for vLLM) to avoid depending on
+    wakeonlan / etherwake being installed.
+    """
+    normalized = normalize_mac(mac)
+    mac_hex = normalized.replace(":", "")
+    py = (
+        "python3 -c \""
+        "import socket; "
+        f"m=bytes.fromhex('{mac_hex}'); "
+        "s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM); "
+        "s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_BROADCAST, 1); "
+        "s.sendto(b'\\xff'*6 + m*16, ('255.255.255.255', 9)); "
+        "s.sendto(b'\\xff'*6 + m*16, ('255.255.255.255', 7)); "
+        "print('sent')\""
+    )
+    rc, out, err = await ssh_run(host, user, py, settings, timeout=8)
+    return rc == 0 and "sent" in out, (err.strip() or out.strip() or f"rc={rc}")